| SEC Approves Changes to Merrill Lynch HOLDRS
By Jim Wiandt
November 30, 2000 |
|
A ruling handed down by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) should prove to be a boon to HOLDRS investors.
"For many investors, corporate action treatment
was the primary reason they avoided HOLDRs. With this announcement,
we expect the liquidity of HOLDRs to increase dramatically. As
the market, particularly technology, sells off, these become the
hedging vehicle of choice," said Diane Garnick, Equity Derivatives
Strategist at Merrill Lynch.
HOLDRS
are fixed baskets of stocks which trade as individual shares on
the stock market. The new vehicles were unveiled by Merrill Lynch
late last year, and have attracted vast amounts of capital into
hot sector funds. HOLDRS are created in round lots of 100, and
the investor actually owns the underlying stocks and can buy and
sell them as he wishes. A charge of $0.08 per share per year is
charged for management. For a fund with a share value of $50,
for example, this amounts to an annual expense ratio of 16 basis
points (0.16%).
The new rules governing the HOLDRS remove some significant
quirks which had made the baskets awkward to manage and sometimes
expensive to trade. Previous to the SEC
ruling, the HOLDRS trust was forced to distribute shares, or portions
of shares outside the trust any time a corporate action such as
a merger, consolidation, spinoff or other action added shares
or portions of shares of stocks outside the original basket. Investors
were then forced to pay significant additional transaction costs
to trade these odd pieces.
Now these pieces can be held in the trust and liquidated
with the basket if the investor decides to redeem it, with no
additional cost, save the cancellation fee (up to $10 - the custodian
bank also charges an issuance fee of up to $10 per round lot).
To put that into perspective, that would amount to 20 basis points
in and out based on a $50 share price ($5000 round lot price).
The ruling effectively approves a Merrill Lych prospectus
supplement that was filed earlier this year. The new rules took
effect immediatly as of the SEC ruling on November 28, 2000. Under
the new regimen, the HOLDRS will only be forced to distribute
shares if they fall outside Standard and Poor's broad classification
for the stocks in that fund. The prospectus supplements call this
an unlikely event.